
Pre- and Post-Marital Agreements
What is a premarital agreement?
A
premarital agreement is a contract between persons who are about to
marry that provides protection from the creation of community property
during marriage. A premarital agreement identifies all assets and
liabilities of the parties, and the values thereof, existing at the time of the
marriage. The parties can then contract that such property remains
separate, and that the growth of, or interest earned upon such separate
property (which would otherwise be community property) also remains
separate property.
What can be included in a premarital agreement?
The trend
among Texas courts is to allow persons the freedom to do what they want
with their property, so essentially anything that is not criminal or
against public policy can be contracted for within a premarital
agreement.
Can both persons use one attorney in
preparing a premarital agreement?
While one
attorney is all that is necessary to draft the premarital agreement itself,
each party to the agreement should use their own counsel to prepare the
schedules and assets and liabilities to be included in the agreement, review
the agreement, and explain how it affects their rights.
Although we want to protect the majority of our separate assets,
can we
also allow for some creation of community property?
A well-drafted
premarital agreement can provide for the creation of some community assets.
Again, it is important to explicitly define how the community assets are to
be created and how the remaining assets would be affected.
Non-Marital Cohabitation Agreements
If you are intending to or
do live with someone but you do not currently intend to be married, a
non-marital cohabitation agreement can assist you in defining the
parameters of your living arrangement. If you want to ensure that
your assets and debts remain separate from those of your significant
other, a cohabitation agreement will protect both parties, if drafted
correctly. Cohabitation agreements also include provisions for
payment of joint bills.
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